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The Souvenir Book was printed and copyrighted by the Universal Press of
San Antonio. Published in cooperation with the Public Relations
Department of Camp Wolters, the photographs were furnished by C. Ekmark, the
Official Camp Wolters Photographer.
The Souvenir Book was sold to the
trainees to provide them with a photographic memory of their training at
Camp Wolters. Written text was limited and contrasts with the
Camp Wolters
Guide , which contained a much more in-depth description of
the services and facilities at the base. The Souvenir Book is somewhat
rare and the photographs therefore of great interest. The
booklet was a moderate (7.25" x 8.50") size and contained
32 printed
pages of pictures and information. The booklet, as evidenced from the
pictures of the Commanding General and his staff, must have been
produced about mid-1941.
A scan of all of the pages can be
viewed at a photo gallery and all of the pages can be viewed at high resolution by clicking the
enlarge button.
The complete text of the Camp Wolters
Souvenir Book follows - click on the links below to go directly to the topic. |
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CAMP WOLTERS...ONE OF THE
NATION'S FOUR INFANTRY REPLACEMENT TRAINING CENTERS...AN EXPANSION OF
THE ORIGINAL CAMP WOLTERS, WHICH WAS FOUNDED IN 1926 AND NAMED IN HONOR
OF THE LATE BRIGADIER GENERAL JACOB F. WOLTERS, SITUATED THREE MILES
EAST OF MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS ON U.S. HIGHWAY 80A. GROUNDS NOW EXCEED
15,000 ACRES AND STILL GROWING. 643 BUILDINGS WITH MORE UNDER
CONSTRUCTION... doctors, lawyers, truck drivers, cowboys, artists... men
from all walks of life...approximately 65,000 will pass through Camp
annually and become buddies for the thirteen week's training period. The
camp has a capacity of 17,500 men and accommodates 17 battalions at the
present time. The personnel is divided into two units - see page No.2.
On arrival at Camp Wolters the
trainee is assigned to a training battalion and company. The battalion
is headed by a commissioned officer (generally a lieutenant colonel) and
is divided into four companies of approximately 250 mean each, headed by
a commissioned officer (generally a captain) who is known as the
"Company Commander)." Each company is divided into platoons, which are
headed by lieutenants. The lieutenants, with their sergeants and
corporals, are responsible for basic training in drill formations and
manual of arms. The sergeants, corporals and privates first class
constitute the "cadre," a term used to designate the nucleus of a
company. |
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COL. Fay Branson
Executive I.R.T.C. |
LT.COL WM. H.McKee Executive Camp Wolters |
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BRIGADIER GENERAL
WM. H. SIMPSON Commanding General |
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Note:
The distance from the entrance around the circle and return is 4.5
miles. |
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Trainees arriving at
Camp Wolters |
Trainees come from
all forty-eight states to be trained here. |
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UNIFORMS WORN BY TRAINEES AT CAMP WOLTERS |
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Winter
Dress |
Summer Dress |
Summer Dress (note leggings and bonnets are
worn for work and drill) |
Fatigue (worn for work and drill) |
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Civilian clothes may be worn while off the Camp grounds, but
the Army encourages the wearing of the uniforms at all times when on
leave of absence. |
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Camp
has six such areas housing seventeen Battalions. |
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Enlisted
men's barrack houses approximately fifty-five men... |
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Interior
of enlisted men's barracks (note each man has individual trunk, clothing
space, etc.) |
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RECREATION ROOM |
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RECREATION HALL |
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INSIGNIA IN
FRONT OF 64th BATTALION HEADQUARTERS |
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HEADQUARTERS CAMP WOLTERS |
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INFANTRY REPLACEMENT
TRAINING CENTER (I.R.T.C) |
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SERVICE CLUB, CAMP HOSTESSES,
SERVICE CLUB DANCE |
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LIBRARY |
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GROUP SINGING |
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CAFETERIA |
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Service Club is a large building where dances, concerts and other
programs are arranged by the camp hostesses. It includes a cafeteria,
soda fountain and library. The club is open until 10:30 p.m. every
evening. Each battalion has at least one dance in its 13-week training
period. |
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GUEST HOUSE |
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GUESTS
Trainees' relatives,
wifes and families may visit him and stay at the Guest House at a
nominal cost..... |
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CAMP THEATRE -
The Camp boasts three such theatres... pictures change five times each
week...matinees on Saturday and Sunday. Theatre coupon books are
available through the Post Exchange at a discount ... admission 14
cents. Mobile entertainment units, sponsored by Citizens Committee for
Army and Navy, Inc., visit camp often... Chico Marx was one of the first
featured.
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CAMP CHAPLAINS |
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CHAPLAIN'S QUARTERS |
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COMMUNION |
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services of all faiths - Catholic, Protestant and Jewish - are held in
the camp and in the adjacent communities ... the camp chaplains are
available for consultation and guidance ... Church activities are
carried in announcements on the bulletin boards and through the
Longhorn, official camp newspaper. |
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EARLY SUNDAY MASS |
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Top-to-bottom: HOSPITAL AND STAFF,
LT.COL.H.S.BLESSE,
SICKROOM |
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Hospital is new and its equipment modern ... there is also a dental
clinic, and periodic dental inspections are made to determine the needs
of the trainees. The medical corp. takes every precaution against injury
and disease.. Company Commanders and their officers lay particular
stress on this point. |
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NURSES AT LUNCH and
NURSES AND OFFICERS MESS HALL |
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A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A
TRAINEE AT CAMP WOLTERS |
First Call for
Reveille (6:00 A.M.) |
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BREAKFAST (chow) (6:45 A.M.) |
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CLEAN-UP (7:00 A.M.) Inspection
is on a competitive basis and Best Company Guido is awarded each week
to the Company having the neatest area. |
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DRILL AND INSTRUCTION
(7:30 A.M. to 12:00 noon) |
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RIFLE PRACTICE |
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In Army jargon, meals are referred to as "chow" |
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INSTRUCTION (1:00 P.M. to
4:30 P.M.) |
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RETREAT (5:15
P.M.) |
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DINNER
(5:30 P.M.) |
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FREE TIME
(5:30 P.M. to 11:00 P.M.)
Calling girl friend |
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VISITING MINERAL
WELLS
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TAPS
(11:00 P.M.) |
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THERE COMES A TIME IN THE LIFE OF EVERY SOLDIER |
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TENT PITCHING |
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RIFLE PRACTICE |
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DEMONSTRATION CLASS |
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PARADE |

INTERIOR COMPANY MESS HALL |
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WAITING FOR CHOW |
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MAIN CAMP EXCHANGE
INTERIOR MAIN EXCHANGE |
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The
main Camp Exchange has six branches ("canteens"). including a hospital
exchange... each has a complete line of essentials - shaving cream,
tobacco, magazines, clothing, soft drinks, stationary, etc. The Post
Exchange as a cooperative enterprise and the profits are turned back to
the men in the form of athletic equipment, special dinners, etc. The
trainee may obtain coupon books in advance of pay day and use these at
the Exchanges.
INTERIOR CANTEEN |
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CAMP POST OFFICE |
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SIGNAL OFFICE
The Signal Office
offers all of the facilities of a regular telegraph substation.
SERGEANT BAKER
Camp boasts the
smallest man in the U.S. Army - 5 ft., 105 pounds.
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CAMP CANNON
Fired at Reveille and Retreat |
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WE GET 'EM UP IN THE MORNING! |
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GASSING UP FOR DEPARTURE |
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